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IMC 2011: Sessions

Session 724: Rich Jews, Poor Christians?: Perceptions and Implications of Jewish Wealth in the 13th and 14th Centuries

Tuesday 12 July 2011, 14.15-15.45

Sponsor:Institute for Jewish History in Austria, St. Pölten
Organiser:Eveline Brugger, Institut für jüdische Geschichte Österreichs, St. Pölten
Moderator/Chair:Eveline Brugger, Institut für jüdische Geschichte Österreichs, St. Pölten
Paper 724-aSolidarity Between Christian and Jewish Elites through Moneylending in 14th-Century Marseilles
(Language: English)
Juliette Sibon, FRA.M.ESPA - UMR 5136, Centre Universitaire de Formation et de Recherche Jean François Champollion, Albi
Index terms: Economics - Urban, Hebrew and Jewish Studies
Paper 724-bThe Hazards of Being Rich: The Case of the Viennese Jew David Steuss
(Language: English)
Birgit Wiedl, Institut für jüdische Geschichte Österreichs, St. Pölten
Index terms: Economics - General, Hebrew and Jewish Studies
Paper 724-c'Poor Christians' in Reports on Anti-Jewish Violence in Germany, 13th-14th Centuries
(Language: English)
Jörg Müller, Arye Maimon-Institut für Geschichte der Juden, Universität Trier
Index terms: Hebrew and Jewish Studies, Historiography - Medieval
Abstract

The 'rich Jew' as the oppressor of 'poor Christians' is one of the most widespread anti-Jewish stereotypes. This session will analyse the socio-economic position of wealthy Jewish moneylenders in 14th-century France and Austria, their interaction with various Christian groups and the impact – both beneficial and detrimental – that these contacts had on the wealthy Jewish elite. Furthermore, a critical analysis of German historiographic sources will analyse the role that the 'poor Christian' stereotype played during the persecutions of Jews in 13th/14th-century Germany.