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IMC 2021: Sessions

Session 201: Urban Architecture and Its Development

Monday 5 July 2021, 14.15-15.45

Moderator/Chair:David Stocker, Univeristy of Leeds
Paper 201-aA Rare Example of Medieval Residential Architecture in Boka Kotorska Bay, Montenegro
(Language: English)
Katarina Nikolić Krasan, Independent Scholar, Montenegro
Index terms: Architecture - Religious, Architecture - Secular, Local History
Paper 201-bThe Dynamics of the Medieval Town Square: An Archaeological Study of an Open Space
(Language: English)
Lisa Renn, Institut für Archäologische Wissenschaften Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg / Zentrum für Kulturwissenschaftliche Forschung Lübeck (ZKFL)
Index terms: Archaeology - General, Archaeology - Sites, Architecture - General, Daily Life
Paper 201-cThe Dialogue between the Castle and the Monastery within the Medieval Town
(Language: English)
Monica Oanca, Facultatea de Teologie Ortodoxă, Universitatea din Bucureşti
Index terms: Architecture - General, Economics - Urban
Abstract

Paper -a:
The paper deals with a rear example of medieval architecture in UNESCO World Heritage Site of Kotor. Upon a stone block with inscription found on the building it was found that it was built in 1305 by the first local notary Petar Viti. The building was in center of a mansion of the local nobleman. From original 14th-century building entire ground floor has been preserved with original doors and windows and parts of walls of the second floor. Significant phase of the buildings chronology is baroque phase from which two more floors have been preserved. Along with the palace a small neighboring chapel has been discovered.

Paper -b:
The medieval town square is an often neglected urban element in research. But by concentrating on this part of the city, it becomes quickly clear, that this area can give important insights into the city's development and structure as well as a reflection of the economic, social and political changes in the city. Bordered by surrounding buildings, the square is defined by its openness and shielded of to the rest of the city. Nevertheless, this does not render the square an empty block but rather a lived space in the medieval city, giving space for markets, gatherings, proclamations etc.

Paper -c:
In medieval times the castle was never a silent structure in the vicinity of a town; quite the opposite it was meant to make a statement, intended for locals and visitors alike; demanding submission and offering protection and prosperity at the same time. Additionally, sometimes, the urban structural design was further refined by the presence of a monastery, founded and endowed by the castle residents. The monks depended on the castle owners for whom they prayed and whom they advised. The paper investigates the interactions between the castle and the monastery and how they shaped the town architecture. The town of Lewes in East Sussex, England will be used as an example.