Skip to main content

IMC 2021: Sessions

Session 1314: Magic, Medicine, and Meteorology: Three Modes of Human Interaction with Climate

Wednesday 7 July 2021, 16.30-18.00

Sponsor:Department of History, University of Reading
Organiser:Anne Lawrence-Mathers, Graduate Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Reading
Moderator/Chair:Ruth Salter, Graduate Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Reading
Paper 1314-aWitchcraft and Weather: The Problem of Magical Control of Weather
(Language: English)
Maria Carolina Escobar-Vargas, Department of History, University of Reading
Index terms: Learning (The Classical Inheritance), Mentalities, Religious Life, Social History
Paper 1314-bClimate and Health: Weather, Seasons, and Places in the Treatment Recommendations of Constantine of Africa
(Language: English)
Anne Jeavons, Department of History, University of Reading
Index terms: Daily Life, Medicine, Science
Paper 1314-cFrom Climate to Weather: The Explanatory Power of the Planets in Medieval Meteorology
(Language: English)
Anne Lawrence-Mathers, Graduate Centre for Medieval Studies, University of Reading
Index terms: Daily Life, Mentalities, Science
Abstract

The complex relationships between climate, weather, and human society constituted a field of active exploration throughout the medieval period. The first paper in this session examines the problem of how weather, notoriously beyond human control, could apparently be directed by the power of magic. The second discusses how doctors sought to improve health by taking climate and weather into account in understanding disease, and in treatment and lifestyle advice. The last paper argues that medieval astronomy and astrology offered a means of making 'scientific' predictions of weather for chosen dates and locations. Overall it will be shown that humans were by no means without agency in relation to the climate.