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IMC 2023: Sessions

Session 1031: Mapping the Origins of the 'Middle Knowledge' Doctrine: Disentangling the Notions of Necessity, Contingency, and Divine Foreknowledge, I

Wednesday 5 July 2023, 09.00-10.30

Sponsor:Project 'Does God Know the Contingents? The Origin in the 16th Century of the Middle Knowledge Doctrine', Instituto de Filosofia, Universidade do Porto
Organiser:Paula Oliveira e Silva, Faculdade de Letras, Universidade do Porto
Moderator/Chair:João Rebalde, Instituto de Filosofia, Universidade do Porto
Paper 1031-aAux origines de la doctrine de la scientia media chez Pedro da Fonseca: nécéssité et conséquence, du Commentaire au Liv. VI de la Métaphysique d'Aristote aux Institutionum dialecticarum
(Language: Français)
Vera Rodrigues, Instituto de Filosofia, Universidade do Porto
Index terms: Philosophy, Theology
Paper 1031-bCaetano's Reading of Aquinas on the Compatibility between Divine Knowledge through Ideas and Intuitive Divine Knowledge
(Language: English)
Maria Eduarda Machado, Instituto de Filosofia, Universidade do Porto
Index terms: Philosophy, Theology
Paper 1031-cIs There Room for Contingency in Divine Knowledge?: Alphonsus Vargas de Toledo and Alphonsus Mendonza's Answers
(Language: English)
Paula Oliveira e Silva, Faculdade de Letras, Universidade do Porto
Index terms: Philosophy, Theology
Abstract

The doctrine of middle knowledge originated in the 16th century in the context of debates between Jesuits and Dominicans about the nature of divine knowledge of contingent futures. However, the roots of the formation of this doctrine go back at least to medieval discussions on the subject. The three papers in this session focus on the concepts of necessity and contingency. They analyze them in some medieval philosophers, either from the realm of logic or of the theory of divine knowledge, aiming at identifying the theoretical backgrounds of 16th century doctrine on middle knowledge.