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IMC 2025: Sessions

Session 525: Medieval Female Mystics as Philosophers, I: Medieval Female Philosophers - Authorities and Teachers

Tuesday 8 July 2025, 09:00-10:30

Sponsor:Mystical Theology Network
Organiser:John Arblaster, Ruusbroecgenootschap, Universiteit Antwerpen
Moderator/Chair:John Arblaster, Ruusbroecgenootschap, Universiteit Antwerpen
Paper 525-aMystical Voices and Epistemic Justice: Female Mystics in the Medieval Islamic World
(Language: English)
Gulrukh Khan, Department of History, Aligarh Muslim University, India
Index terms: Philosophy; Islamic and Arabic Studies; Women's Studies
Paper 525-bHadewijch Magistra: Hadewijch's First Letter as a Hermeneutical Key to Her Doctrine
(Language: English)
Rob Faesen, Ruusbroecgenootschap, Universiteit Antwerpen
Index terms: Philosophy; Theology; Language and Literature - Dutch
Paper 525-cDivine Paideia?: Medieval Female Mystics' Return to the Roots of Philosophy
(Language: English)
Tatiana Barkovskiy, Faculty of Philosophy / Trinity College, University of Cambridge
Index terms: Philosophy; Women's Studies
Abstract

This session addresses questions around how female mystics established, developed and defended their epistemic authority. The first paper explores the profound contributions of female Muslim mystics to the advancement of epistemic justice in the medieval Islamic world. By examining how these mystics navigated, challenged, and transcended patriarchal structures, the study highlights their critical role in asserting both intellectual and spiritual authority.

The second paper turns to the 13th-century Brabantian mystic Hadewijch and offers a close reading of her First Letter as the key to her entire oeuvre. The paper argues that Hadewijch establishes her epistemic authority as "Magistra" based on her reading of St Paul's First Letter to the Corinthians.

The third paper focuses on the didactic intent of the works of medieval female philosophers. As opposed to the theoretical discussions of many of their male counterparts, they are meant to be useful for both the daily life and future salvation of their audience – the attainment of which represents the purpose of every medieval Christian. Their respective philosophies, although they can be described as contemplative, are also extremely practical – perhaps paradoxically so, particularly when they advocate for the attainment of such states as the annihilation of the soul.