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IMC 2026: Sessions

Session 102: Civic and Personal Competition in the Late Roman East, I: Competition near the Emperor and Court

Monday 6 July 2026, 11:15-12:45

Organisers:Yannis Brichant, Faculteit Letteren en Wijsbegeerte, Universiteit Gent
Nicola Holm, Wydział Historii, Uniwersytet Warszawski
Moderator/Chair:Richard Flower, Department of Classics, Ancient History, Religion & Theology, University of Exeter
Paper 102-aRevisiting the Political Power of Eunuchs: Constantius II, Eusebius, and the First Steps of Roman Political Eunuchism
(Language: English)
Adrián Hammant Palacio, Departamento de Ciencias de la Antigüedad, Universidad de Zaragoza
Index terms: Administration, Byzantine Studies, Gender Studies
Paper 102-bMilitary Competition at the Court of Theodosius II
(Language: English)
Henry Anderson, Independent Scholar
Index terms: Administration, Byzantine Studies, Military History
Paper 102-cFighting for the Spotlight: Imperial Victory Ceremonies in Constantinople, c. 400-700
(Language: English)
Alexandra Kujanpaa, School of History, Australian National University, Canberra
Index terms: Administration, Byzantine Studies, Ecclesiastical History
Abstract

This session explores the implications of competition in response to the presence of the emperor or imperial court. It will be demonstrated that factionalised groups and different individuals could wield their power in different ways to assert their own importance. This could take the form of an individual occupying or being placed in an office, or expressions of factionalised power demonstrated by groups in response to political and social events. The first paper (Hammant Palacio) argues that the career of the eunuch Eusebius brought with it competition between the official elites in Constantius II’s court, and was a test-case of a new imperial role for eunuchs. The second paper (Anderson) will explore how the Emperor maintained control over the military through the division of militaristic power and ultimately used this competition to solidify his own imperial authority. The final paper (Kujanpaa) will examine three different victory ceremonies at Constantinople between 425-628 and how these performances of power often included intra-civic competition between the ecclesiastical elites and the imperial family. This session demonstrates the significance of elite competition at the imperial court/top level, both between themselves as individuals or part of different groups, but also between the emperor and other groups/others.